Himalayan Glaciers Near Tipping Point as Water Crisis Threatens Millions
Notably, the Himalayas are nearing a critical tipping point as glaciers melt faster than they did a decade ago, raising serious reservations over future water security throughout the region, according to a study published this month.
Notably, the Himalayas are nearing a critical tipping point as glaciers melt faster than they did a decade ago, raising serious reservations over future water security throughout the region, according to a study published this month.
Article outline
- What happened
- The key numbers
- Why it matters
- The details
- The bottom line
Key points
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- Although the Himalayan region covers around 18 percent of India's land area, it accounts for roughly 35 percent of the country's natural disasters.
- The warning comes after the collapse of a Himalayan glacier along the Nepal-Tibet border in late August.
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- According to the study, glacier mass loss throughout the Himalayas has accelerated in recent decades.
Meanwhile, the region is additionally moving toward "peak water" by mid-century, the point at which river flows stop increasing and commence to decline. New Solar Cells Can Generate Power Underwater.
Notably, the warning comes after the collapse of a Himalayan glacier along the Nepal-Tibet border in late August. It triggered landslides and flash floods in nearby valleys. While more than 5, 300 remain missing throughout Nepal and China's Tibet region, at least 1, 300 individuals have been confirmed dead.
Meanwhile, the study discovered that retreating glaciers are leaving behind unstable glacial lakes, numerous of which are held back by loose rock and ice. These lakes are located above valleys where millions of individuals live, increasing the risk to downstream communities.
Meanwhile, the research was produced by sustainability advisory firm Systemiq in collaboration with the Integrated Mountain Initiative, the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, and India's GB Pant National Institute of Himalayan Environment.
According to the study, glacier mass loss throughout the Himalayas has accelerated in recent decades. Nevertheless, only 21 glaciers are at present monitored on the ground out of an estimated 40, 000 glaciers throughout the Hindu Kush-Himalaya region. The Hindu Kush-Himalaya stretches throughout eight countries, from Afghanistan to Myanmar. UN Warns Millions at Risk from Glacial Floods in Himalayan Region.
In India alone, almost 200 glacial lakes have been identified as high risk, including 56 classified as "very high risk, " leaving millions of residents downstream exposed to potential disasters.
Notably, the study cautioned that the approach toward peak water could have major consequences for regional water security as river flows eventually commence to decline.
In practice, the Himalayas additionally hold major economic importance for India, supporting more than 20 percent of the country's GDP and forming a key part of its national economic infrastructure. Hundreds of millions of individuals depend on the region.
Although the Himalayan region covers around 18 percent of India's land area, it accounts for roughly 35 percent of the country's natural disasters. Stay Connected with ProPakistani. Obtain the latest international news and global stories wherever you prefer. Follow on Google Discover.
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