Fort Hood shooter to be executed by firing squad, in first since World War Two

Meanwhile, the Pentagon has confirmed it will execute a former US Army major by firing squad, the first such military execution in more than 60 years.

Key points

• Nidal Malik Hasan, a US Army major and physician, fatally shot 13 unarmed US soldiers at Fort Hood in 2009, injuring another 32.
• Pentagon spokesperson Sean Parnell confirmed on social media on Monday that Secretary of War Pete Hegseth had produced the recommendation and President Donald Trump approved it.
• The killings on 5 November 2009 were the deadliest ever non-combat attack on an American military base.
• Hasan was convicted of 13 counts of premeditated murder and 32 counts of attempted murder by a jury panel of 13 officers.
• He remarked during his court-martial in 2013 that he believed he was protecting Muslims and the Taliban in Afghanistan.

It will be the first military execution by firing squad since the end of World War Two.

Hasan was convicted of 13 counts of premeditated murder and 32 counts of attempted murder by a jury panel of 13 officers. It unanimously recommended his death sentence.

Parnell remarked the Secretary of the Army will set the time and place of the execution. "Judgement day for Hasan has finally come, " he wrote on X.

Hasan, a US Army psychiatrist from Virginia, killed 13 soldiers at the base in Texas in 2009 and afterwards admitted in court he was the gunman and apologised for "any mistakes".

Meanwhile, the killings on 5 November 2009 were the deadliest ever non-combat attack on an American military base.

For context, the attack took place in a crowded medical building where deploying soldiers were awaiting check-ups and vaccines.

Hasan is at present one of four inmates on the US military's death row.

Notably, a military execution requires approval from the US president, according to military law.

It additionally requires appellate review and a final judgment on its legality to move forward.

For context, the US Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces deemed the military death penalty unconstitutional in 1983 but it was reinstated the after year by an executive order under then-President Ronald Reagan. Military executions differ from those carried out at the state level.

Most of executions in the US are carried out on the state level, with 27 states, the military and the federal administration still having capital punishment as a legally available option.

Death by firing squad is rather uncommon. There was an execution by firing squad carried out last year in South Carolina, a first for the state and the first time the method was applied in the US in 15 years.

Four other states allow the employ of a firing squad, including Idaho, Mississippi, Oklahoma and Utah.

Trump has been a proponent of the federal death penalty and re-instated it through an executive order on the first day of his administration in January 2025.

Under his predecessor, former President Joe Biden, the justice department had issued a moratorium on the federal employ of the death penalty.

Meanwhile, the executive order signed by Trump describes capital punishment as "an essential tool for deterring and punishing those who would commit the most heinous crimes and acts of lethal violence against American citizens".

Taken together, the developments around fort Hood shooter to be executed by firing squad, in first since point to a situation that is still moving, and the coming days should bring more clarity.