Drone attack on Colombian army base kills three soldiers and wounds 16

For context, a drone attack on a military base in northern Colombia has killed three soldiers and wounded at least 16, the country's armed forces remarked.

Key points

• Will have nowhere to hide, President Abelardo de la Espriella wrote on X.
• Violence has intensified in a number of rural areas since de la Espriella, a conservative, took office in August.
• Last week, a military base in Tolima province was targeted with missiles created from gas canisters.
• Police in the border city of Cucuta have been attacked a number of times with remotely activated bombs.
• Footage shared on social media indicated clouds of smoke rising from the base after three explosions, and soldiers taking cover in shelters produced of sandbags.

Notably, the Colombian military remarked in an official note on Saturday that the attack hit a base in Santa Rosa del Sur, a small town in the foothills of the San Lucas mountain range. Authorities have not remarked who carried out the strike, the latest in a series of attacks on security forces as violence rises throughout rural parts of the country.

For context, the area is rich in gold mines and has long been disputed by rebel armed groups including the Gulf Clan, the National Liberation Army (ELN) and smaller groups led by former members of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).

"Those who were behind this attack. Will have nowhere to hide, " President Abelardo de la Espriella wrote on X. "Every attack against our soldiers strengthens our resolve to defend Colombia."

Meanwhile, the president cancelled peace discussions with rebel groups and has taken a confrontational approach, including more air strikes, deploying more troops in some cities and creating joint task forces to defend strategic assets such as a pipeline that runs from the Caribbean coast to central Colombia.

De la Espriella's administration argues that armed groups employed ceasefires granted by the previous administration to consolidate their grip on rural areas, where they tax local businesses and profit from the drug trade.

Some groups have responded by stepping up attacks on the country's armed forces.

Last week, a military base in Tolima province was targeted with missiles created from gas canisters. The attack killed four civilians, including a two-month-old baby.

State forces and illegal armed groups carried out 34 attacks with bombs or explosives in Colombia in the four weeks to October 16, a 9 percent growth on last year's four-week average, according to ACLED, a group that monitors armed conflicts.

For context, a 2016 peace accord with FARC led to the demobilisation of more than 14, 000 fighters, but smaller groups have since fought over the rebels' former territory.

Taken together, the developments around drone attack on Colombian army base kills three soldiers and wounds 16 point to a situation that is still moving, and the coming days should bring more clarity.