Women given shorts at Oktoberfest to prevent upskirting

ByBethany Bell in Munich.

Key points

• At least 32, 000 videos of women on the Teufelsrad have been in circulation, according to Munich-based daily Süddeutsche Zeitung.
• A spokesman for the Bavarian police informed the BBC that since 2025, it has run a poster campaign at the Oktoberfest, warning against upskirting.
• The Teufelsrad is one of the oldest attractions at the Oktoberfest, the annual beer festival which comes to an end this weekend after 16 days.
• This Oktoberfest she has handed out more than 100 pairs, she notes: "I want to do everything I can to make people feel secure."
• This year, police arrested a 45-year-old Swiss man for using his phone to film under a German woman's dirndl.

After thousands of voyeuristic videos emerged on social media, the operator of a popular amusement ride at the Munich Oktoberfest has been handing out free cycling shorts to women.

Some videos showing women on the Teufelsrad, or Devil's Wheel, have been viewed millions of times. One is remarked to have produced thousands of euros for a woman who posted it online.

For context, the Teufelsrad is one of the oldest attractions at the Oktoberfest, the annual beer festival which comes to an end this weekend after 16 days. Its circular platform rotates faster and faster until its riders fall off, and the motion and speed often create skirts fly up.

Filming under skirts is illegal in Germany, and carries a two-year sentence in jail.

Nevertheless, critics believe the law does not go far enough, and the videos of women on the Teufelsrad in their traditional dirndl dresses often show their underwear. Sometimes, the images have been digitally altered to show them naked, according to local broadcaster BR.

One woman created €9, 000 (£7, 650) from a single clip, according to BR, whose investigations identified that a group of professional YouTubers from Ukraine and a number of residents from Bavaria were behind the videos.

At least 32, 000 videos of women on the Teufelsrad have been in circulation, according to Munich-based daily Süddeutsche Zeitung. Some have apparently been viewed millions of times.

In practice, the operator of the Teufelsrad, Elisabeth Polaczy, informed the BBC that, for the past three years, she has been handing out free cycling shorts to women and girls wearing dresses, to protect them from residents filming in the crowd.

Polaczy, who is now 80, remarked donating cycling shorts wasn't cheap, but it was worth it for her own peace of mind.

Notably, the Teufelsrad tent is hung with signs and police posters in German and English warning against filming under people's skirts, but Polaczy notes it is impossible to control everyone filming with smart phones.

Some waitresses at this year's beer festival say they have additionally kicked off wearing cycling shorts under their dirndls.

For context, a spokesman for the Bavarian police informed the BBC that since 2025, it has run a poster campaign at the Oktoberfest, warning against upskirting.

This year, police arrested a 45-year-old Swiss man for using his phone to film under a German woman's dirndl. Last year there were 10 arrests for upskirting and seven in 2024.

Nevertheless, Josephine Ballon. This person heads German non-profit organisation Hate Aid, which seeks to backing victims of digital violence, informed the BBC that the current law against upskirting does not provide enough protection.

Although she notes there are aims for a new law, current legislation "applies only when you film under the skirt", and not when a skirt simply flies up and gets photographed. The new camera glasses are additionally a threat, she believes.

Ballon wants anyone who has uploaded intimate pictures of women on the internet to be punished, along with the platforms that put them up.

Meanwhile, the city of Munich has sought to tighten up on influencers and content creators who earn funds from their social media postings and who want to film at the Oktoberfest.

Munich has banned broadcasting live streams from the festival and requires anyone who wants to film there to hold a permit. It is issued by the city for a fee.

Hundreds of licences have been issued this year to influencers. This person create capital from product placement or sponsoring.

Taken together, the developments around women given shorts at Oktoberfest to prevent upskirting point to a situation that is still moving, and the coming days should bring more clarity.